Changes between Version 1 and Version 2 of TracUpgrade


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Timestamp:
12/11/09 23:10:00 (15 years ago)
Author:
trac
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  • TracUpgrade

    v1 v2  
    22[[TracGuideToc]]
    33
    4 A [TracEnvironment Trac environment] needs to be upgraded before it can be used with Trac 0.11. This document describes the steps necessary to upgrade an environment.
     4A Trac environment sometimes needs to be upgraded before it can be used with a new version of Trac. This document describes the steps necessary to upgrade an environment.
    55
    6 Environment upgrades are not necessary for minor version releases unless otherwise noted.
     6 '''Note''': ''Environment upgrades are not necessary for minor version releases unless otherwise noted. For example, there's no need to upgrade a Trac environment created with (or upgraded) 0.8.0 when installing 0.8.4 (or any other 0.8.x release).''
    77
    8 == Instructions ==
     8== General Instructions ==
    99
    1010Typically, there are four steps involved in upgrading to a newer version of Trac:
     
    1212=== Update the Trac Code ===
    1313
    14 Get the new version as described in TracInstall, or your operating system specific procedure.
     14Get the new version of Trac, either by downloading an offical release package or by checking it out from the [http://projects.edgewall.com/trac/wiki/SubversionRepository Subversion repository].
    1515
    16 If you do a manual (not operating system specific) upgrade, you should also stop any running Trac server before the installation. Doing "hot" upgrades is not advised, especially not on Windows ([trac:ticket:7625 #7265]).
     16If you're doing a major version upgrade (such as from 0.8 to 0.9), it is ''highly'' recommended that you first remove the existing Trac code. To do this, you need to delete the `trac` directory from the Python `lib/site-packages` directory. You may also want to remove the Trac `cgi-bin`, `htdocs`, `templates` and `wiki-default` directories that are commonly found in a directory called `share/trac` (the exact location depends on your platform).
    1717
    18 You may also want to remove the pre-existing Trac code by deleting the `trac` directory from the Python `lib/site-packages` directory, or remove Trac .eggs from former versions.
    19 The location of the site-packages directory depends on the operating system, and the location in which Python was installed. However, the following locations are common:
    20  * If you’re using Linux: /usr/lib/python2.X/site-packages
    21  * If you’re using Windows: C:\Python2.X\lib\site-packages
    22  * If you’re using MacOSX: /Library/Python/2.X/site-packages
     18If you have a source distribution, you need to run
     19{{{
     20python setup.py install
     21}}}
    2322
    24 You may also want to remove the Trac `cgi-bin`, `htdocs`, `templates` and `wiki-default` directories that are commonly found in a directory called `share/trac` (the exact location depends on your platform).
    25 
    26 This cleanup is not mandatory, but it makes it easier to troubleshoot issues later on, as you won't waste your time looking at code or templates from a previous release that are not being used anymore... As usual, make a backup before actually deleting things.
    27 
    28 If you had the webadmin plugin installed, you can now uninstall it as it is now part of the Trac code base.
     23to install the new version. If you've downloaded the Windows installer, you execute it, and so on.
    2924
    3025=== Upgrade the Trac Environment ===
    3126
    32 After restarting, Trac should show the instances which need a manual upgrade via the automated upgrade scripts to ease the pain. These scripts are run via [TracAdmin trac-admin]:
     27Unless noted otherwise, upgrading between major versions (such as 0.8 and 0.9) involves changes to the database schema, and possibly the layout of the [wiki:TracEnvironment environment directory]. Fortunately, Trac provides automated upgrade scripts to ease the pain. These scripts are run via [wiki:TracAdmin trac-admin]:
    3328{{{
    3429trac-admin /path/to/projenv upgrade
     
    4237}}}
    4338
    44 If you are using custom CSS styles or modified templates in the templates directory of the TracEnvironment, you will need to convert them to the Genshi way of doing things. To continue to use your style sheet, follow the instructions at TracInterfaceCustomization#SiteAppearance.
    45 
    4639=== Update the Trac Documentation ===
    4740
    48 Every [TracEnvironment Trac environment] includes a copy of the Trac documentation for the installed version. As you probably want to keep the included documentation in sync with the installed version of Trac, [TracAdmin trac-admin] provides a command to upgrade the documentation:
     41Every [wiki:TracEnvironment Trac environment] includes a copy of the Trac documentation for the installed version. As you probably want to keep the included documentation in sync with the installed version of Trac, [wiki:TracAdmin trac-admin] provides a command to upgrade the documentation:
    4942{{{
    5043trac-admin /path/to/projenv wiki upgrade
     
    5346Note that this procedure will of course leave your `WikiStart` page intact.
    5447
    55 === Site Templates ===
    56 The templating engine has changed in 0.11, please look at TracInterfaceCustomization for more information.
     48=== Restart the Web Server ===
    5749
    58 === Trac Macros, Plugins ===
    59 The Trac macros will need to be adapted, as the old-style wiki-macros are not supported anymore (due to the drop of [trac:ClearSilver ClearSilver] and the HDF); they need to be converted to the new-style macros, see WikiMacros. When they are converted to the new style, they need to be placed into the plugins directory instead and not wiki-macros, which is no longer scanned for macros or plugins.
     50In order to reload the new Trac code you will need to restart your web server (note this is not necessary for [wiki:TracCgi CGI]).
    6051
    61 === For CGI users ===
     52== Specific Versions ==
    6253
    63 For those who run Trac under the CGI environment, run this command in order to obtain the trac.cgi file:
     54The following sections discuss any extra actions that may need to be taken to upgrade to specific versions of Trac.
     55
     56== From 0.9.x to 0.10.x ==
     57
     58Due to some changes in the Wiki syntax, you may notice that certain parts of your pages no longer work as expected:
     59 * Previously, links to images would result in that image being embedded into the page. Since 0.10, links to images remain plain links. If you want to embed an image in the page, use the `[[Image]]` macro.
     60 * You can no longer use `%20` in wiki links to encode spaces. Instead, you should quote the name containing spaces (for example, use `wiki:"My page"` instead of `wiki:My%20page`.)
     61
     62Several enhancements have been made to the version control subsystem, in particular for the support of scoped repositories has been improved.
     63It is recommended that you perform a [TracAdmin#InteractiveMode trac-admin] '''`resync`''' operation to take advantage of these improvements.
     64
     65Also note that the argument list of the [TracAdmin trac-admin] '''`initenv`''' command has changed: there's a new argument for determining the type of version control system. The old usage was:
    6466{{{
    65 trac-admin /path/to/env deploy /deploy/directory/path
     67   initenv <projectname> <db> <repospath> <templatepath>
     68}}}
     69The new usage is:
     70{{{
     71   initenv <projectname> <db> <repostype> <repospath> <templatepath>
     72}}}
     73If you're using any scripts that automate the creation of Trac environments, you will need to update them. If you're using Subversion, specify `svn` for the `<repostype>` argument.
     74
     75== From 0.9.3 to 0.9.4 ==
     76
     77There is a bug in Pysqlite 1.x that causes reports using the "%" character for `LIKE` clauses or date formatting to fail.  You will need to use escape the percent characters with another: "%%".
     78
     79== From 0.9.x to 0.9.3 or later ==
     80
     81If you are using plugins you might need to upgrade them. See http://projects.edgewall.com/trac/milestone/0.9.3 for further details.
     82
     83== From 0.9-beta to 0.9 ==
     84
     85If inclusion of the static resources (style sheets, javascript, images) is not working, check the value of the `htdocs_location` in trac.ini. For [wiki:TracModPython mod_python], [wiki:TracStandalone Tracd] and [wiki:TracFastCgi FastCGI], you can simply remove the option altogether. For [wiki:TracCgi CGI], you should fix it to point to the URL you mapped the Trac `htdocs` directory to (although you can also remove it and then [wiki:TracCgi#MappingStaticResources map the static resources]). If you're still having problems after removing the option, check the paths in the `trac/siteconfig.py` file and fix them if they're incorrect.
     86
     87If you've been using plugins with a beta release of Trac 0.9, or have disabled some of the built-in components, you might have to update the rules for disabling/enabling components in [wiki:TracIni trac.ini]. In particular, globally installed plugins now need to be enabled explicitly. See TracPlugins and TracIni for more information.
     88
     89If you want to enable the display of all ticket changes in the timeline (the “Ticket Details” option), you now have to explicitly enable that in [wiki:TracIni trac.ini], too:
     90
     91{{{
     92[timeline]
     93ticket_show_details = true
    6694}}}
    6795
    68 This will create a deploy directory with the following two subdirectories: `cgi-bin` and `htdocs`. Then update your Apache configuration file `httpd.conf` with this new `trac.cgi` location and `htdocs` location.
     96== From 0.8.x to 0.9 ==
    6997
    70 === Restart the Web Server ===
    71 If you are not running [wiki:TracCgi CGI], reload the new Trac code by restarting your web server.
     98[wiki:TracModPython mod_python] users will also need to change the name of the mod_python handler in the Apache HTTPD configuration:
     99{{{
     100   from: PythonHandler trac.ModPythonHandler
     101   to:   PythonHandler trac.web.modpython_frontend
     102}}}
    72103
    73 == Known Issues ==
    74 === parent dir ===
    75 If you use a trac parent env configuration and one of the plugins in one child does not work, none of the children work.
    76 === some core modules won't load ===
    77 This can happen in particular with Python 2.3 on Windows when upgrading without uninstalling first.
    78 Some modules were previously capitalized and were changed to lower case, e.g. trac/About.py became trac/about.py. You may find such messages in the Trac log:
     104If you have [http://initd.org/tracker/pysqlite PySQLite] 2.x installed, Trac will now try to open your SQLite database using the SQLite 3.x file format. The database formats used by SQLite 2.8.x and SQLite 3.x are incompatible. If you get an error like ''“file is encrypted or is not a database”'' after upgrading, then you must convert your database file.
     105
     106To do this, you need to have both SQLite 2.8.x and SQLite 3.x installed (they have different filenames so can coexist on the same system). Then use the following commands:
    79107{{{
    80 ERROR: Skipping "trac.about = trac.about": (can't import "No module named about")
     108 $ mv trac.db trac2.db
     109 $ sqlite trac2.db .dump | sqlite3 trac.db
    81110}}}
    82 Remove the `Lib/site-packages/trac` folder and reinstall.
    83 === Wiki Upgrade ===
    84 `trac-admin` will not delete or remove pages that were in version 0.10 but now are not in version 0.11, such as WikiMacros.
    85111
    86 == Changing Database Backend ==
    87 == SQLite to PostgreSQL ==
     112To update multiple database files at once on linux you may use the following command (replace {{{/var/trac}}} withe the location where your trac installtions reside):
     113{{{
     114 $ find /var/trac/ -iname "trac.db" | xargs -i bash -c "mv {} {}.2; sqlite {}.2 .dump | sqlite3 {};"
     115}}}
    88116
    89 The [http://trac-hacks.org/wiki/SqliteToPgScript sqlite2pg] script on [http://trac-hacks.org trac-hacks.org] has been written to assist in migrating a SQLite database to a PostgreSQL database
     117Remember the give the webserver write permission to trac.db.
    90118
    91 == Older Versions ==
     119After testing that the conversion was successful, the `trac2.db` file can be deleted. For more information on the SQLite upgrade see http://www.sqlite.org/version3.html.
    92120
    93 For upgrades from versions older than Trac 0.10, refer first to trac:wiki:0.10/TracUpgrade.
     121== From 0.7.x to 0.8 ==
    94122
    95 Note that downgrading from Trac 0.11 to Trac 0.10.4 or 0.10.5 is easy, but has to be done manually, e.g.
     1230.8 adds a new roadmap feature which requires additional permissions. While a
     124fresh installation will by default grant ROADMAP_VIEW and MILESTONE_VIEW
     125permissions to anonymous, these permissions have to be granted manually when
     126upgrading:
    96127{{{
    97 $ sqlite3 db/trac.db "update system set value=20 where name='database_version'"
     128 $ trac-admin /path/to/projectenv permission add anonymous MILESTONE_VIEW
     129 $ trac-admin /path/to/projectenv permission add anonymous ROADMAP_VIEW
    98130}}}
    99 (upgrade can be redone the normal way later on)
    100131
    101132-----